Real English fluency: just for fools?

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Migrant students at a suburban Beijing elementary school prepare for English lessons

Ralph Jennings is a journalist and long time resident of China. He currently lives in Taipei. From mid-2000 to 2006, he had an advice column in the 21st Century weekly newspaper in which he answered letters from thousands of students and young professionals. Below is a letter from the archive, with an introduction by Jennings.

Why study English in China vexes the masses who study for years without mastery. It baffles foreigners in China who find it hard to communicate even with college grads who have studied the language for more than a decade. This despondent letter from a cynical Chinese guy teaching English to fellow country people suggests that mastery isn’t the point. Language study is about memorizing just enough of it to pass standardized tests, and teaching means taking whatever steps needed to get there.

Student letters to a foreign agony uncle

Dear Ralph,

I’ve been teaching in my hometown for four years. I don’t like this job. Because the students here are rude, and since I’m not a harsh person, I get nothing from them except low scores, which are a shame. At this school, there is ONLY one criterion to judge a teacher’s talent — his or her students’ scores. So the result has embarrassed me, though I work harder than my colleagues. And the harder I work, the lower the scores are. I studied hard to get this job. I really doubt by ability and think this job may not suit me. The facts make me disappointed again and again. I don’t know how long I can tolerate it. Just three years ago, I thought I could do my job well and can leave this small town to develop my career. Now it’s impossible. What can I do?

York, December 2003

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Zhang Neixian’s 100% Strawberry

The independent DV by a university graduate has been deleted from Youku but is still showing on Tudou (and also on Youtube). Despite the tribute to Japanese adult video at the beginning, the rest of the film (forthcoming) isn’t related except for the comic that it’s based on. The following is an explanation from the director, and then a transcript of the film.

Because I am worried about the many problems that could happen afterward, I have to say something. You can tell from looking at the movie poster, much is hidden in the movie, it’s just that you don’t know it yet. If 100% Strawberry is just a simple porn movie, then there’s no point for me to stay in this field. I don’t need to worry about censorship, because there is nothing extreme in the film. Also don’t tell me that I am poisoning youth, kids nowadays mature very early, look what they are showing on TV these days? They don’t need me as a channel to be poisoned.

This film is adapted from a Japanese comic. As for an independent DV film, it’s obvious that I don’t have the rights. But it’s impossible the film will be shown and sell tickets, and it’s completely unrelated to infringement of the rights. I am a newly graduated student. A few days ago a Japanese journalist (the name was Katsumata Ayako, but I’ve forgotten the name of the magazine) came to interview me about the last film I did, but she saw the trailer and other information on my computer. She wasn’t unhappy in any way, but thought that this was pretty amusing, she also took the trailer back to Japan. I think that we should have the mentality of a “big country:” If the Japanese don’t have a problem with it, why should we feel inferior about it?

In fact this film doesn’t have much to do with the original work, it’s just that the inspiration comes from 100% Strawberry. I think we should respect the original work but giving it due in the film. If I want to, I can edit the film into something more fly, and change its name, you won’t know that there is an original work. How many people do this in China? How many films and TV soap operas, cartoons, music is copied and plagiarized? Only some it’s obvious but most people can’t tell. I don’t have such creative talent, I want to be an honest xx. Apart from 100% Strawberry, I have also imitated a lot more, in the end you’ll all know what it is. I like Japanese comics, and I think that the creativity of the Japanese are at this moment in time is more ahead by a few years, this was caused by the system we were under. Even if you are xx, you still have to recognize this point right? My ability is still far from it but I hope that one day I will have enough ability, and will have the opportunity to formally adapt a Japanese comic, and then sell it back to the Japanese, and happily earn money from the Japanese. I think this would be the respectful thing to do.

Hello, what is your name?

My name is Nishino.

Nishino ah. What a cute name. How old are you?

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Why are we no longer making progress?

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New Life Post, January 14, 2011

Today’s New Life Post takes a cynical attitude toward local Kunming stories.

Kunming Rail sees first “ticket sales glitch” of the Spring Festival rush

“Yesterday, for ‘unknown reasons,’ tickets were unable to be printed. All sales locations in the province returned to normal nearly three hours later. Kunming Rail has apologized.”

Every year, the country’s rail system struggles to handle the crush of people headed home for the holidays. New Life Post clearly anticipates further problems in the future.

Why can’t we make progress anymore?

This headline plays on the name of the Kunming Qianjin Dairy Industry, a local company that recently suspended operations. The name Qianjin (前进) means “progress” or “advance.” The photo shows a dormant production line.

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One-legged villagers on the Sino-Vietnamese border

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City News, January 13, 2010

Kunming’s City News does a retrospective on old guys who lost their legs stepping onto mines on the China Vietnam border. In the 87 people who made headlines, only 4 are alive. The old men live at Yunnan province’s Wenshan, Funing county, Tianpeng town, Sharenzhai village. Because they stepped on a landmine on the border with Vietnam they because famous as the “87 villagers who were left with 78 legs because of a land mine.”

Wenshan Mine Scars

In the morning of December 18, at 7am at Wenshan, Funing county, Tianpeng town, Sharenzhai village, which is a village that is only 600 meters from the national boundary, wakes up in the dawn. The Miao minority put on their clothes and leaves the house with a basket on their backs, some “foreign visitors” have also come to Tianpeng from the other side of the country. The main street is crowded with people doing business. An old man tells this reporter that today is a special day - for going to the market. At this moment it’s hard to imagine that 31 years ago, this was the front line for the war!

Though on the border of China and Vietnam, war had ceased long ago, and the people from the two countries have restored their friendliness, some things haven’t changed - and that’s the land mines that are scattered everywhere on this border. The mines that are buried on this border are antitank mines, anti-soldier mines, and 10 other different kinds of mines. Because the mines have been buried for a long time, the land has changed shape and forms a rarely seen mine field in the world, and it’s a mixed mine field.

From 1979, Wenshan’s mines have caused near 6,000 casualties, their ages range from 8 to 84, animals who have died are even harder to calculate. But the most famous case is still Wenshan, Funing county, Tianpeng town, Sharenzhai village’s 87 people who have 78 legs left.

As time has passed, 87 villagers are left with 4.

This reporter found out at the Funing county civil affairs bureau that although both Vietnam and China have taken action to look for mines, they have also created a border and warning sign around the mine area. But due to certain reasons, every year there will be one or two people who will have contact with a mine.

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Taiwan TV host cut from mainland awards program

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Meng Fei and Kevin Tsai: too hot for TV

The 2010 Internet Hotspot Show, an awards program aired on Jiangsu TV featuring topics provided by Baidu’s top search rankings, brought together some of last year’s most popular memes, entertainment programs, and celebrities.

Recorded on January 7 and broadcast last night, the program used well-known personalities to present awards to the grass-roots entertainers. Kevin Tsai (蔡康永), the popular author and host of Taiwan’s “Here Comes Kangxi,” was invited to appear alongside New Weekly editor Feng Xincheng to present the award for most popular creative work.

However, he was almost completely removed from the broadcast version (begins at roughly 11:15). In his presenter’s segment, all of Tsai’s banter has been edited out. His scripted lines are heard in voice-over while the camera keeps a tight close-up on Feng’s face, and when the winners come on-stage, he can be glimpsed for a fraction of a second before the camera operator blocks him with Feng’s head.

Mangogo reports rumors that the edits were ordered by the censors:

Kevin Tsai was originally set to present, but the station was suddenly notified that Tsai was not to appear on-screen. As a result, while we can hear Tsai’s voice in the program, we can’t see him. Today, an industry insider revealed that following SARFT‘s order restricting the schedules of competition shows, a number of stations received another SARFT order yesterday stipulating that no two Taiwan TV hosts can present on a single TV program. It also said that Jacky Wu, Kevin Tsai, Dee Hsu, and Huang An from hosting shows on the mainland. This order was previously mentioned in 2007; now it seems that the issue is being revisited.

Also cut from the one-hour TV broadcast was a ten-minute segment that spoofed the controversial dating show If You Are the One (非诚勿扰). Meng Fei took a turn as a contestant as Tsai hosted.

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A stealth fighter and two more firsts

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Daily Sunshine, January 12, 2011

There are three firsts on the front page of today’s Daily Sunshine:

Maiden flight of China’s first stealth fighter: A prototype of the new J-20 had its first test flight yesterday. The plane, whose existence was revealed last month when a series of photos of runway tests circulated on the Internet, completed its “astonishing” 20-minute flight just hours before Chinese president Hu Jintao met with US defense secretary Robert Gates.

First transition from private to public charity: Jet Li’s One Foundation, which had been operating privately under the authority of the Chinese Red Cross, is now registered in Shenzhen as a public charitable foundation. The transition, which took place in December, is the first of its kind in China, where non-profits are typically required to have an authorized sponsoring organization. During an interview with state TV in September, Li compared the charity to an undocumented child, and said the One Foundation, which lacked an independent bank account, might be forced to discontinue its fund-raising and charitable activities until its murky legal status was clarified.

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Jingjing and Chacha, Internet cops

First network police station established: To combat online scams, public security authorities in Shenzhen’s Futian District have set up shop on the Internet. Police have had an online presence in the form of net cops Jingjing and Chacha; Futian’s initiative assigns some forty-four officers to serve on the virtual station’s hotline and QQ space.

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Celebrity Na Ying’s alleged abuse of power raises online outcry

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New Express, January 11, 2011

Na Ying, a Chinese pop singer, became the target of a recent public outcry for alleged “celebrity power abuse.”

The episode started with a microblog message in which Na bragged that she got the traffic police to send a patrol car for a dress that she forgot at home. This message immediately drew a large amount of criticism. Despite Na’s explanation in another message that the dress was for her performance that night at a gala held by Beijing’s traffic management bureau, mounting anger forced her to delete both messages.

The top headline of the newspaper concerns a fire scare in Guangzhou. A gas canister was sneaked on board a line 5 subway train and began to burn at around 10:30 pm yesterday. The fire was soon put out with no one getting injured. The owner fled the scene during the chaos, so the police was unable to determine whether it was a deliberate arson or an accident.

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Top news stories in China 2010

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This image is currently the top result on a Baidu image search for 2010年

The latest Sinica podcast is out, hosted by Kaiser Kuo, with Gady Epstein (Beijing bureau chief of Forbes), Li Xin (editor of the English version of Caixin, Hu Shuli’s new business news publication), and me.

The podcast includes discussion of inflation, a news roundup from Caixin and a review of the big news events of 2010, as seen through the top news stories of 2010 lists compiled by Xinhua News Agency, Southern Metropolis Weekly and by users of the popular Tianya.cn Internet forum. (Translations of these lists are at the bottom of this post.)

The podcast is here: Sinica: China 2010 – Year in Review; that page includes links to iTunes and RSS subscriptions to the Sinica feed.

Suggestions from Twitter

Before recording the Sinica podcast, we solicited suggestions for top news stories; here are some of the responses

@niubi

Mainstream end of the China fantasy: Google, North Korea, South China Sea, Diaoyu / rare earths, LXB etc

@siwuiluozi

The case of Zhao Zuohai would be on my list. Implications for criminal justice reform, death penalty.

Zhao Zhuohai

@elyssa_rae

Rise of Sina Weibo

@WLYeung

Google withdrawal from China

Translations of top news of 2010 lists

Translations of the above-mentioned lists as well as links to other 2010 lists are below:

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Shanghai girls

Sexy Beijing‘s new episode about a new book on Shanghainese women, featuring an interview with the author Mina Hanbury-Tenison and street interviews with Beijingers on the subject.

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Alert: Recycled color contact lenses may damage your eyes!

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Yangtse Evening Post, January 10, 2011

“Meitong”, literally meaning “beautiful iris”, is a category of contact lens that is widely used for cosmetic purposes. Coming in a wide variety of colors, these lenses can change one’s eye color and iris pattern.

However, today’s Yangtse Evening Post alerts readers that many colored contact lens in the market are used lenses that are imported from abroad and recycled. These lenses, with high bacteria counts and low quality dye, can result in permanent damage to users’ eyes.

The top headline of the paper reports that that finance ministry has approved Chongqing municipal government’s proposal to levy property tax on certain types of homes.

Among others, residences that are bigger than 200 square meters and those whose owners already have multiple residences will be subject to tax. Once its effectiveness has been proven, the property tax, which is intended to discourage investment in real estate, may be implemented in the rest of the country.

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